In labor there will be injury to the perineum either because of spontaneous tear or episiotomy. In Indonesia, perineal wound is experienced by 75% of mothers giving birth to vaginal. Perineal wound is the rupture of the perineum at the time the fetus…
Pregnancy is a natural process, the changes that occur in women during normal pregnancy is physiological and not pathological. Complaints from pregnant women is nausea and vomiting (morning sickness). Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy is common,…